Today in History – October 5th
- 1450, Jews are expelled from Lower Bavaria by order of Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria.
- 1550, Foundation of Concepcion, city in Chile.
- 1582, Because of implementation of Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
- 1665, The University of Kiel is founded.
- 1793, French Revolution: Christianity is disestablished in France.
- 1813, Battle of Thames in Canada; Americans defeat British.
- 1813, Tecumseh, Shawnee leader (b. 1768) died.
- 1829, Chester A. Arthur, 21st President of the United States (d. 1886) was born.
- 1857, The City of Anaheim is founded.
- 1864, Louis Lumiere, French film pioneer (d. 1948) was born.
- 1864, The Indian city of Calcutta is almost totally destroyed by a cyclone; 60,000 die.
- 1877, Chief Joseph surrenders his Nez Perce band to General Nelson A. Miles.
- 1902, Ray Kroc, American fast food entrepreneur (d. 1984) was born.
- 1905, Wilbur Wright pilots Wright Flyer III in a flight of 24 miles in 39 minutes, a world record that stood until 1908.
- 1910, In a revolution in Portugal the monarchy is overthrown and a republic is declared .
- 1914, WWI: 1st aerial combat resulting in an intentional fatality.
- 1915, Bulgaria enters WWI as one of the Central Powers.
- 1921, Baseball: The World Series is broadcast on the radio for 1st time.
- 1922, Bil Keane, American cartoonist (d. 2011) was born.
- 1936, Vaclav Havel, President of the Czech Republic (d. 2011) was born.
- 1943, 98 American POW’s executed by Japanese forces on Wake Island.
- 1944, Royal Canadian Air Force pilots shoot down 1st German jet fighter over France.
- 1944, Suffrage is extended to women in France.
- 1945, 6-month strike by Hollywood set decorators turns into a bloody riot at the gates of Warner Brothers’ studios.
- 1947, 1st televised White House address is given by US President Harry S. Truman.
- 1957, Bernie Mac, American actor and comedian (d. 2008) was born.
- 1962, Dr. No, 1st in the James Bond film series, is released.
- 1969, 1st episode of Monty Python’s Flying Circus airs on BBC.
- 1970, British Trade Commissioner James Cross is kidnapped by members of the FLQ terrorist group, triggering the October Crisis.
- 1970, The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is founded.
- 1984, Marc Garneau becomes 1st Canadian in space, aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger.
- 1986, Israeli secret nuclear weapons are revealed.
- 1991, 1st official version of the Linux kernel, version 0.02, is released.
- 1996, Seymour Cray, American electrical engineer and supercomputer architect (b. 1925) died.
- 2004, Rodney Dangerfield, American comedian (b. 1921) died.
- 2011, Steve Jobs, American computer entrepreneur and innovator, co-founder and CEO of Apple Inc. (b. 1955) died.







