Today in History – October 24th
- 1360, The Treaty of Bretigny is ratified at Calais, marking the end of 1st phase of the Hundred Years’ War.
- 1537, Jane Seymour, consort of Henry VIII of England (b. 1508) died.
- 1590, John White, governor of the second Roanoke Colony, returns to England after an unsuccessful search for the “lost” colonists.
- 1601, Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer (b. 1546) died.
- 1648, The Peace of Westphalia is signed, marking the end of the Thirty Years’ War.
- 1795, Partitions of Poland: The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is completely divided among Austria, Prussia, and Russia
- 1812, Napoleonic Wars: The Battle of Maloyaroslavets takes place near Moscow.
- 1851, William Lassell discovers the moons Umbriel and Ariel (moon) orbiting Uranus.
- 1855, James S. Sherman, American politician & 27th Vice President of the United States (d. 1912) was born.
- 1857, Sheffield F.C., the world’s 1st football club, is founded in Sheffield, England.
- 1861, 1st Transcontinental Telegraph line across the US is completed, spelling the end for the 18-month-old Pony Express.
- 1901, Annie Edson Taylor becomes 1st person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel.
- 1911, Orville Wright remains in the air 9 minutes and 45 seconds in a Wright Glider at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina.
- 1915, Bob Kane, American cartoonist (d. 1998) was born.
- 1922, George Cadbury, British chocolate and cocoa manufacturer (b. 1839) died.
- 1926, Harry Houdini’s last performance, which is at the Garrick Theatre in Detroit, Michigan.
- 1929, “Black Thursday” stock market crash on the New York Stock Exchange.
- 1930, J.P. Richardson, The Big Bopper, American singer (d. 1959) was born.
- 1931, The George Washington Bridge opens to public traffic.
- 1932, Stephen Covey, American author and speaker (d. 2012) was born.
- 1944, Louis Renault, French car manufacturer (b. 1877) died.
- 1944, WWII: The Japanese aircraft carrier Zuikaku, and the battleship Musashi are sunk in the Battle of Leyte Gulf.
- 1945, Founding of the United Nations
- 1946, A camera on board the V-2 No. 13 rocket takes 1st photograph of earth from outer space.
- 1947, Walt Disney testifies before House Un-American Activities Committee, naming Disney employees he believes to be communists.
- 1949, The cornerstone of the United Nations Headquarters is laid.
- 1954, Dwight D. Eisenhower pledges US support to South Vietnam
- 1957, The USAF starts the X-20 Dyna-Soar program.
- 1972, Jackie Robinson, American baseball player (b. 1919) died.
- 1973, Yom Kippur War ends
- 1977, Veterans Day is observed on the fourth Monday in October for the seventh and last time.
- 1991, Gene Roddenberry, American television producer (b. 1921) died.
- 1994, Raul Julia, Puerto Rican actor (b. 1940) died.
- 1998, Launch of Deep Space 1 comet/asteroid mission
- 2002, Police arrest spree killers John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo, ending Beltway sniper attacks around Washington, DC.
- 2005, Rosa Parks, American civil rights activist (b. 1913) died.







